Wednesday, 13 April 2016

SPEND YOUR HONEY MOON WITH THE GORILLAS OF AFRICA





It is always very important to spend your honey moon in a place you’ve never been before and it’s always advised to plan this in advance. My last safari with my two clients on their honey moon safari was magnificent. Our company (Elephant safaris Ltd) received two couples who had come for a gorilla safari on an African continent Uganda in Bwindi impenetrable forest national park. They booked in advance and preparation were made earlier including booking gorilla permits, booking good accommodation, the vehicle was also well maintained just to ensure that everything goes well on such a special day which comes ounce in a life time.

Upon their arrival at Entebbe international airport, I met and briefed them about their safari after; I drove them to Boma Guest house where they slept that following night. The following day I took them for a city tour to visit some of the interesting places around the city, they visited the Kasubi tombs the burial place for the 4 kings of Buganda, national museum, and from here we drove to Namugongo shrine where over 22 Uganda martyrs were killed for failure to renounce their religion. They were very happy to visit these historical places, we had lunch in the city and after we embarked on our drive to the south western part of Uganda up to Lake Mburo national park. Before arriving at the park we had a stopover at the equator crossing for photography and snacks, I also took them to Mpambire drum making area and they bought some local made items, they happily enjoyed the journey. That day they slept at Mihingo safari lodge.

 Following the morning was a game drive in the Savannah area of the park they were able to see  zebra, warthogs, elephant, water bucks, topis, elands, leopards, hyenas, jackals bushbuck, sitatunga, common duiker, klipspringer buffaloes, various species of antelopes and many more. I drove back to the lodge for full breakfast and lunch and later in the evening the park guide took them for a forest walk, here they were gifted with more chances to explore the park on foot, and they saw many bird species and mammal like zebra, antelope species, warthogs that made their evening awesome. From lake Mburo I drove them to Bwindi impenetrable national park passing through Uganda’s rolling green hills through the highlands also known as the ‘’Switzerland of Uganda’’ here they were able to see the triangular peaks of the Virunga Volcanoes of Rwanda and the Congo, we continued down into the valley to Bwindi impenetrable national park.  That day they slept at Buhoma lodge, they appreciated the hotel setting, meals and everything was more than what they expected, each one was very eager to know what tomorrow will be since it was the day of their major highlight of their honeymoon safari to Uganda. 

Following the 5th day of their safari was a transfer to the park headquarters, its where each visitor for gorilla trackinghas to first report  to receive short briefing about how to trek our close relatives from the senior park rangers. After the briefing, the park ranger led them into the forest to begin their life time experience activity gorilla tracking. This was almost a full day gorilla tracking activity but very rewarding, they were able to meet a gorilla family in the buhoma sector (Rushegura gorilla group) which is located in the northern part of the park. This gorilla family consists of over 17 members led by a dominant sliver back. They attributed the activity as too demanding although rewarding, that its needs some physical fitness because gorillas tend to leave deep into the forest; however the effort they put in during the search come to pass when they land on these giant apes making their dream come true. They studied the behaviors of gorillas as well as taking photography and they stayed with these mountain gorillas deep into the forest for one hour. They retired back to the headquarters where they had left and they won a certificate of participation in gorilla tracking. From here I drove them back to the lodge for refreshment and late lunch. In the evening I took them for a community walks where they were able to interrupt the local people who neighbor the park, they took them through their cultural dance and music, and also they explained to them how they have managed to live in the area. The night was spent at buhoma lodge with a fantastic dinner.

 Following the morning was a hearty breakfast and a transfer to Queen Elizabeth national park the most bio diversity park for wildlife, the drive took them to the Ishasha sector of the park a famous place for the rare tree climbing lions sited in fig tree or tree blouses. Here they were able to view various species of animals and a launch cruise on the Kazinga channel where Lake George and Edward connects chances of spotting more species of animals where high, they spotted schools of hippos, crocodile, elephant and buffaloes plus many species of birds including the rare shoebill. And at Queen Elizabeth National park they slept at Mweya safari lodge.

 The visitors were so much excited about having spent their honeymoon on a safari majorly the experience they had during the gorilla tracking, they appreciated me as their tour guide and the good arrangement by the company, they went back home happy but regretted the few days they stayed in Uganda, they promised to book with us another safari next year through our tour and travel company Elephant safaris Ltd.

Wednesday, 30 March 2016

UGANDA TRAVEL INFORMATION




 Visas
For any travellers wishing to enter Uganda has to possess a valid visa card in order to be allowed to enter the country. The Ugandan visas are issued at the Uganda High Commissions and Embassies abroad and also at all Entry/Exist points. So all nations that require to have visas are consequently visa prone in Uganda, Uganda also issues the east African borderless visa which allows movement in Uganda, Kenya and Rwanda unlike the Uganda visa that can only be used for travel in Uganda. Single entry for 3 months US$100, multiple entry visa for 6months US$150- Multiple visa entry 1 year US$ 200 inland Transit visa (good for 1 weak US$15-student visa US$20  
Check list
All travelers to Uganda are required to strictly confirm with the following requirements
•           You must be in possession of a valid passport issued and recognized by your government
•           You must have an international immunization certificate against yellow fever. Visa information for Rwanda nationals from Uganda, Germany and USA do not require visas to travel to Rwanda.

How to get to Uganda
There are very many means that can enable you arrive in Uganda, since Uganda is a land locked country access can be via the land boarder or via the country’s international airport at Entebbe. By road one can use a car or a bus from neighbouring countries. entry into Uganda from Kenya is via the Busia and Mbarara, border crossing, while from Rwanda is mainly the Gatuna border crossing and there numerous buses or public means that connect to Kampala, from Nairobi in Kenya, Juba in south Sudan, Dar es salaam in Tanzania, Kigali in Rwanda, Bujumbura in Burundi and Goma in the Congo. They’re very many International airlines that fly directly to Entebbe international airport and it served by regional and international airlines that link the world to Uganda these include, Kenya airline, Ethiopian airline, Rwanda Air, Dutch Airline, British Airways, Turkish Airlines, Brussels Airline and Egypt Air 

Climate
 Uganda has a pleasant warm and tropical climate with insignificant seasonal variations, making it good to visit all year round. Its average temperature is around 25.5oC or 7I o F, dropping to a minimum of 12oC or 54 o F at night time with altitude also affecting this. The rainfall ranges between 1,000 and 2,000 millimetres and the average humidity is 70%-100% each year. Uganda has two seasons, the dry season and wet seasons. The dry season is good for gorilla tracking the most premier activity done in Uganda December and February and from June to September- November are the best months to track gorillas, The dry seasons are also good for wildlife viewing since thirsty draw most of the games to the drinking point making viewing them in number superb. The roads are passable making it easier to meet various destinations. Wet season that’s from March –May and October to November, however are also good because this is when the country’s scenery is ever green and good also for tracking chimpanzee. Birding is fantastic all year round but is at its peak between November and April when migrant species are present.

Terrain
About 34% of the country is covered in wetlands with an intense of Lakes, River and Swamps. Uganda is blessed with fertile soils good for cultivating. It has Lake Victoria which is the 2nd largest fresh water Lake in the world; Lake Albert and also the source of the Nile are really superb.  

People and culture
Uganda has a very strong and rich culture tradition, it is gifted with very many groups of people and this is evidenced by the existence of over 50 different languages belonging to five different linguistic groups some of these languages bear some similarities while others are completely different and unique in their way of life, people have an equally diverse cultural variety of music, art and handicraft. The central of the country is dominated largely the Bantu group majorly the Baganda mainly known for their strong kingship in Uganda. The head of the state is locally known as the ‘’Kabaka’’, the Baganda counts to about fifth of the population and they speak Luganda. Other Bantu speaking groups include the Banyakole who speaks Lunyankole as their official language, the Bakiga speaks Lukiga, Batoro speaks Lutoro these live mainly in the western region of Uganda and the Basoga speaks Lusoga this Bantu speaking group manly found in the eastern side of Uganda. To the East and North lives the groups of Nilotic origin include the Iteso, Karamajong, Acholi and Langi and they are largely organized along chiefdoms. Each tribe has its own traditional dance such as the Imbalu for Bagishu dance during circumcision ceremonies, Kitaguriro for the Banyakole, the Alur people from the west Nile have the Agwal dance, the Banyoro have their Runyege and Acholi have the Bwila and Otale dance.

Language
  English and Swahili are the country’s official languages; Swahili is a useful communication link with the country’s Eastern neighbours of Kenya and Tanzania, where it’s widely spoken especially when transacting business. 

Population
Estimates of 2012 put Uganda’s population at 35,873,258

Uganda Public holidays
Uganda has special days which are honoured by everyone and they are celebrated each year these include;
January 1st New Year’s Day
January 26 NRM Day
March 8th Women’s Day
May 1st Labour Day
June 3rd Martyrs Day
June 9th Heroes Day
October 9th Independence Day
December 25 Charismas Day
December 26 Boxing Day
Good Friday, Ester Sunday and Monday are variable and are celebrated each year and are consider public holiday.

Monday, 29 February 2016

GORILLA TREKKING RWANDA



Over 80% of travelers to Rwanda go gorilla tracking in the famous volcanoes national park a protected park which inhabit these endangered remaining apes in the world. the park consists of 125km2 of mountain forest with six Virunga volcanoes which gives challenging but magnificent hikes. This land of a ‘’thousand hills’’ as its sometimes referred to is known as the leading mountain gorilla safari destinations in the world housing almost a half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas over 360 individuals out of 900 mountain gorillas left in the world live in tropical rain forest of volcanoes national park.

Rwanda is a very small country occupying an area of about 26, 338sq and its one of the most densely populated countries with about 13 million according to UN estimates 2013. However this small country when it comes to tourists attraction it because number one  as many tourists whole over the world jet into this small country to have a glance on the countries wonders mostly the rare mountain gorillas which can only be seen in their natural habitat not zoos/under captivity like many others wildlife species. It’s a great opportunity to be among the few to sit among these rare apes in their natural environment thinking that their only 900 species left in the world while observing their behaviors as well as taking as many photos as possible.
Before the tracker came a cross these magnificent apes in the mysterious intimacy of the rain forest , you will be entertained by many forest dwellers including various species of primates like the rare golden monkeys, civet monkeys, baboons among others, calls of colorful birds, mammals species like antelopes, bush bucks among others all these help you prepare for the encounter of one of the gorilla families with a fully grown silver-back (silver-back because of the grey hair on its back) which  is up to three times size of an average man, yet considered peaceful and tolerant of human visitors.

Volcanoes national park is located in the northwestern part of Rwanda in Ruhengeri Musanze district in a drive of about 2-3 hours from Kigali Rwanda’s capital and largest city up to Kinigi park headquarters. Book your gorilla permit earlier to secure your gorilla tracking as Rwanda gorilla permits tend to get finished too early due to high demand of gorilla permits and they are sold on first come first served basis.  So its recommended to book your permit at least 2-5 months  prior to your tracking dates to avoid disappointments and last time bookings which is most of the time un successful.

Permits are booked at the RDB Tourism and Reservation office in Kigali or at Kinigi park headquarters. It’s always advised to book your gorilla permit through a tour operator or a tour company organizing your safari as they have easy access to these permits over 80% chances than an individual.
Rwanda gorilla permits costs usd$700 per person for non-residence, usd$375 for foreign residents, and Rwandan citizens are charged 30,000Frw per person per tracking and all fees include park entry fees and range guide fees. 

On the scheduled day of tracking/trekking, you must present yourself for briefing at the Kinigi park headquarters before 7:00 AM to get brief information about gorilla tracking and also to get assigned to the gorilla group you booked for and also to a ranger guide. After set to the forest to begin the gorilla tracking activities which goes to up to half or full day depending to the gorilla group you are assigned to and also meeting them depends on where they spent their last night from. Ounce they are met you are strictly allowed one hour with them. RDB Tourism & Conservation currently has English and French speaking trained guides as well as a team of 80 trained gorilla trackers many of whom speak French or English. Rwanda has 10 habituated gorilla families ready to receive visitors every day and only 8 members are allowed to track in each gorilla family and two gorilla groups are for research purpose 

Gorilla tracking rules and regulations

  • ·         You are supposed to maintain a distance of about 7m from the gorillas to avoid transmission of human diseases. Someone who is affected with a cold, flu or other contagious illness, is not allowed to visit the gorillas as these can easily transmitted these apes.

  • ·         Tracking time is strictly limited to one hour while observing their behaviors as well as taking photography.

  • ·         Only eight (8) members are allowed per group to view these apes  per group.

  • ·         Spitting in the park is strictly illegal.

  • ·         In case you need to cough, cover your mouth and turn away from the gorillas as this will help you plus the life of gorillas.

  • ·         When with the gorillas, keep your voice low in order to enjoy watching them.

  • ·         Try not to make rapid movements that may frighten the gorillas they may charge on you and always follow the guide’s instructions.

  • ·         If a gorilla should charge or vocalize at you, do not be alarmed, stand still, look away from the gorilla and follow your guide’s directions.

Thursday, 11 February 2016

WHAT TO DO ON A SAFARI TO UGANDA





This pearl of Africa as it was named by Sir Winston Churchill, has a lot to offer to tourist and Uganda is regarded as the best safari destination in the world attracted by very many tourists whole over the world that jet in to this small East African country to be part of the experience. Like its counterpart Rwanda, Uganda is a land locked country and has no seaport, no one has ever come to this country and leaves the way he/she comes, it’s a life changing experience especially when next to real nature of Africa. However very few people know what exactly makes this pearl of Africa so unique that one should wish to go for a safari. There a number but to mention some include

Gorilla tracking: this is perhaps the most done interesting activity done on earth, and the leading tourist attraction in Uganda. Uganda houses the highest percentage of these apes about 900 mountain gorillas that left in the world, Uganda houses over 450 individual and these apes inhabit the rain forest of Bwindi impenetrable and the Mgahinga gorilla forest national park both parks are located in the south western part of Uganda. Meeting these giant apes in their natural habitat is a dream that come true and you are allowed to stay with these giant apes for a period of only one hour while learning their behaviors as well as taking as much photography as you can. Tracking these endangered apes requires someone to poses a gorilla permit in order to be allowed to meet these endangered apes in their natural habitat, Uganda gorilla permits costs usd 600 during the high season and 350 usd$ during the low seasons of April, May and November

Wildlife Tours;- Uganda is a gifted country with a number of wildlife species all these species are inhabited in over 10 national parks and game reserves. Visitors are fortunate to view various species of wildlife including the big five mammals like elephant, lions, leopard, hippos, buffaloes, others species of mammals include giraffe, various species of antelopes, zebras, rhinos, just to mention but a few. Each Uganda national park has unique features which makes the park attractive. Uganda national parks include Lake Mburo national park, Murchison falls national park, Kidepo Valley NP, Queen Elizabeth national park, all these parks offers the best Game drives tours through a 4X4 tourist pop-up vehicle. It is a breathtaking moment to come across various species of wildlife in their natural setting.

Cultural Tours;- Uganda is a cultural melting pot, as evidenced by the existence of 50 plus different indigenous languages belonging to five distinct linguistic groups and an equally diverse cultural mosaic of music, art and handcrafts. Culture is certainly one of Africa’s best tourist attractions and when it comes to culture Uganda is regarded as the best destination for cultural exploration. Meeting different cultural groups in their localities through a village walk gives a visitor chance to meet and interact with some of the elders from different cultural background and origin. The local people perform their cultural dances and music and visitors if interested can join and interact with them in their dances, music weave making among others activities.


Other tourist activities which can be enjoyable on a Ugandan safari include: Chimpanzee trekking, Uganda is one of the countries with the highest percentage of primate species coupled with chimpanzee the closest relative of man sharing almost 98% of human DNA, over 5 places in Uganda are a home to chimpanzees including kibale forest national park, queen Elizabeth N.P (Kyambura gorge), budongo forest, Ngamba island chimpanzee sanctuary.  Other activities include Hiking adventure, nature walks, city tours, boat rides, spot fishing and more